Back to briefings
Download PDF
US Data Center Briefing · January 17, 2026

January 17, 2026

Google-Clearway 1.2GW renewable PPAs with $2.4bn+ investment PJM emergency auction proposal for 15-year tech-funded contracts (~$15bn) EPA requires federal permits for large portable methane turbines at data centres Hyperscale campus financing scrutiny (Meta/Blue Owl in Louisiana) Texas wind-powered AI/HPC campus expansion roadmap (>300MW)

Top news (3)

  • Large renewable procurement for hyperscaler load:Clearway signs 1.2 GW PPAs with Google for data centers across Missouri, Texas and West Virginia (SPP/ERCOT/PJM) under long-term PPAs (up to 20 years). Construction is to begin this year; first sites expected online 2027–2028; cited as >$2.4bn infrastructure investment.
  • PJM capacity intervention proposal:Trump pushes emergency power auction for tech-funded power plants — administration and governors urged PJM to run a one-time auction for 15-year power contracts, aiming to support about $15bn of new generation, with costs assigned to hyperscalers to avoid higher residential bills (requested by end-September).
  • Onsite generation permitting tightens for hyperscalers:EPA Cracks Down on xAI Unauthorized Datacenter Power Generation — EPA determined methane gas turbines at xAI’s “Colossus 1” in Tennessee were not exempt even if temporary; xAI later received permits for 15 turbines and is operating 12 permitted machines.

Key deals & projects (by region)

North America

  • Texas (AI/HPC, wind-powered campus):Soluna, Metrobloks partner to build Project Kati 2 campus

    • Project Kati 2: 100+ MW AI/HPC data centre in Willacy County, Texas.
    • Phase two of a 166 MW wind-powered campus; expansion roadmap supporting >300 MW.
    • Structure: Metrobloks leads design/development/leasing/operations; Soluna provides site control, power entitlements, electrical equipment and development expertise.
  • Nebraska (interconnection / carrier hotel expansion):1623 Farnam to open second Omaha interconnection facility in 2028

    • Closed on a second interconnection facility in Omaha adding at least 5 MW.
    • Target operations: mid-2028; complements 1623 Farnam’s flagship carrier hotel.
  • Louisiana (hyperscale campus financing / regulatory risk):Questions Mount Over Meta Data Center Financing in Louisiana

    • Meta disclosed a financing deal in which Blue Owl will own 80% of the Richland Parish campus; Meta retains 20% and leases in four-year increments.
    • Entergy says the arrangement yields $650m in customer savings; critics warn ratepayers could inherit costs for power plants and transmission built for the project.
  • Canada (broadband capacity buildout):Canada funds over $11M to expand Saskatchewan broadband

    • Federal funding >CAD 11m for high-speed internet projects across Saskatchewan.
    • Includes CAD 9,427,955 to Flex Networks (serving 1,147 households) and CAD 1,525,382 to Access Communications (serving 555 households); several projects expected by March 2027.

Asia-Pacific


Power, grid & interconnection highlights

US generation mix and storage outlook

  • Solar + batteries continue scaling:Solar drives U.S. electricity generation growth through 2027

    • EIA STEO (Jan 2026) forecasts electricity generation up 1.1% (2026) and 2.6% (2027) to 4,423 BkWh.
    • Utility-scale solar generation forecast: 290 BkWh (2025) to 424 BkWh (2027) with almost 70 GW new solar coming online.
    • ERCOT battery storage expected to grow from about 15 GW (2025) to 37 GW (end-2027).
    • Notes regional natural gas generation grows partly due to rising data centre demand.
  • Battery project pipeline (selected):US utilities and developers advance large-scale battery storage projects

    • Duke Energy commissioned a 50 MW/200 MWh BESS at the former Allen coal plant in North Carolina (cost ~$100m) and will start construction on a 167 MW/668 MWh BESS in May; both qualify for federal ITCs.
    • Fluence to supply Gridstack Pro for BrightNight/Cordelio’s 300 MW/1,200 MWh Pioneer Clean Energy Centre in Arizona (PPA with APS; COD expected April 2027).
    • Elevate Renewables acquired the 150 MW/600 MWh Prospect Power project in Virginia (operations slated mid-2026).

UK & Europe renewables financing

  • Debt package for multi-market buildout:egg Power secures £400m NatWest financing for 500MW renewables
    • Up to £400m debt financing to develop up to 500 MW of solar/wind across the UK and Europe (initial UK construction facility supports ~250 MW).
    • Operational target window: Q2 2026 to Q1 2027; longer-term ambition 1.5 GW by 2028 under long-term PPAs.

Policy & regulation (focus on permitting, emissions, and utility cost allocation)

United States


Market signals & technology notes (selected)


Two-line wrap

Cost-allocation and permitting are tightening in the US just as hyperscalers accelerate long-dated power procurement and push for new capacity mechanisms.
Outside the US, Asia continues to approve and pre-lease large IT-load projects, while renewables and storage financing remains central to near-term energisation timelines.

Subscribe to Data Centers Briefings

Get the briefing in your inbox. Free. One email a day.

Region